ISTANBUL - A group of researchers, according to Deutsche Welle's progress in certain aspects of these new robots are robots crossbreeding produces so to speak. This new branch of science called "evolutionary robotics". Robots will get new abilities, and thus able to transfer them to other robots. Such a development, so far only organic creatures kaydedilebiliyordu.
Robots, robot competitions held every year in combat with one another are developed for different purposes. Soccer robots, rescue robots and home affairs assistant ... But the researchers actually a lot of details designed to improve performance, robots, causing malfunction.
According to Paul Levi, University of Stuttgart, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies cause of the problem is clear. Robot programmers to produce software that can occur during the game is not possible to predict every situation. Therefore, the robot is disabled when an unexpected problem arises.
The destination principle of evolution robotsThe researchers' goal of a new principle of evolution is therefore to produce a functioning robots. These robots do things rather than just pre-programmed by programmers, aims to produce new solutions to new creative challenges. How the system works, Paul Levi, "robot searching for cheese," explains the example. "To survive you need to take a good smell, then you need to optimize the sense of smell. Cheese, that is, how do I find the fastest source of nutrition? Other özelliklereyse less need for them to focus on fewer," said Levi, where to find the robot's camera and cheese thermometer if that work, but instead should use odor sensors to find, self-important, he said.
Natural evolution, a mutation that occurs through small changes that occur in the genes. These changes increase the organism's chances of survival. Researchers now adapts this principle robots. For example, 100 call given the job of cheese into the robot. During this search, some types of software responds more quickly than others. Researchers find more quickly the robots to speak to each other çiftleştiriyor cheese.
Virtual matingHowever, the virtual software platform that occur as a result of breeding programs in the offspring with their parents, not just robots. At the same time parts of the parent program, which combines the mechanism of robots together occasionally adds that small mutations. That is what the mother, nor father ... This robot features non-small changes can ultimately leading to unexpected developments. Thirty percent of the principle of the lost works of nature, Paul Levi says. Kabullenemediklerini easy to lose 30 percent of the engineers that they produce Levi "But this evolution is taking place," he says. (DW Turkish)
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